How do static web pages differ from dynamic web pages?

Static web pages are characterized by their fixed content, meaning the information presented on these pages does not change unless a developer manually edits the HTML code. In contrast, dynamic web pages are capable of generating content on-the-fly, often in response to user inputs or interactions. This is made possible through server-side scripting languages like PHP, Python, or by using JavaScript on the client-side. For example, a dynamic page could display different content based on user login details or preferences, while a static page would show the same content to every visitor regardless of factors like user identity or past behavior.

Other options present misconceptions about the nature of static and dynamic web pages. While it is often true that static pages load faster due to less server processing, not all dynamic pages inherently load slower. Interactive features can be implemented in both types of pages, and technologies like JavaScript can be utilized in both static and dynamic contexts, which means that the claim about HTML vs. JavaScript usage oversimplifies their functionality. The correct understanding is that static content remains unchanged until modified by a developer, while dynamic content adapts and evolves based on how a user interacts with the web page.